Confirm the reason
Compaction, poor drainage or a root-filled pot can justify repotting. Age alone does not. Never repot merely because spring arrived.
The right moment depends on species, root condition and development—not a recurring calendar date. Prepare the aftercare before touching the roots.

A weakened tree usually needs stable light, correct moisture and time—not simultaneous pruning, feeding and repotting.
Compaction, poor drainage or a root-filled pot can justify repotting. Age alone does not. Never repot merely because spring arrived.
Temperate deciduous trees are often repotted as buds swell; tropical species recover best during stable warmth and active growth.
Anchor the tree firmly, eliminate large air pockets and water thoroughly. Shelter from harsh wind while maintaining appropriate light.